Inclusive Economic Growth and Poverty Alleviation Strategies in Post-Pandemic Economies

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered one of the most significant economic contractions in recent history, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries such as Pakistan. This article explores the relationship between inclusive economic growth and poverty alleviation strategies in the post-pandemic context. It evaluates policy responses that promote equity, financial inclusion, and resilience across socio-economic sectors. Using evidence from Pakistan’s fiscal reforms, social protection programs, and digital transformation efforts, the study identifies critical mechanisms that enable sustainable growth. The findings highlight that inclusive economic frameworks encompassing labor market recovery, education, healthcare, and microfinance are essential for rebuilding equitable and resilient economies.